Ezurio BISM2 User Manual

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Application Note
APN06004
Extracting the Crystal Oscillator Output from a BISM
Overview
This application note describes the process to obtain a crystal oscillator output from one of the
Analogue pins on a BISM2 module. This can be used to drive an external microprocessor,
removing the need for a separate crystal oscillator.
1. Introduction
The BISM2 Bluetooth Module is capable of outputting a clock signal from its onboard crystal
oscillator. This can be used by developers to power external circuitry, such as a microprocessor,
reducing the overall component count. The crystal output is available on the AIO1 Analogue
Output Pin.
To enable this feature, one of the PSKEYs in the CSR BlueCore04 chip needs to be modified. This
requires the use of the SPIbus in conjunction with CSR’s PSTOOLS application to reprogram the
BISM. Once programmed the change is permanent unless reset by the same application. This
programming cannot be performed via the UART port or AT command, but requires the use of one
of EZURiO’s Development kits or a direct link to a PC via the application’s motherboard. The SPI
pins are available on the 40 way Hirose connector. If designers wish to use this feature as part of
production build, they should consider routing these pins to a programming connector.
2. Procedure
Connect the module’s SPI bus to a PC that has a copy of CSR’s PSTOOLS and power it up. Then
start PSTOOLS and check the connection to the module is live.
Enabling the crystal Oscillator output requires the manipulation of the AMUX_AIO1 key (Decimal
1056, Hex 0x420). In most version of PSTOOLS this is not displayed, so start by changing the
View to Programmer ID’s.
APN_06004_1v0 Crystal Output from BISM.doc Page 1
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Summary of Contents

Page 1

Application Note APN06004 Extracting the Crystal Oscillator Output from a BISM Overview This application note describes the process to obtain a

Page 2 - Page 2

Now enter AMUX into the Filter box and select AMUX_AIO1. The select from list entry box does not generally provide options for enabling crystal osci

Page 3 - 4. Output Waveforms

3. Limitations The following limitations should be noted. • The crystal output is not available when the BISM is placed into sleep mode. • The cry

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